Spider veins (also known as telangiectasias or thread veins) are noticeable clusters of broken tiny blood vessels in the skin. They can resemble spiders by appearing as red, blue, or purple tortuous lines that bulge and branch out from a central hub. You may have heard of sclerotherapy for spider veins.
Although spider veins are not particularly painful, several people get them cosmetically treated for aesthetic reasons. If you have spider veins and are planning to get them treated, this article provides a thorough insight into available treatments.
What is sclerotherapy?
Sclerotherapy is a nonsurgical treatment that injects a solution directly into the vein to treat varicose and spider veins. The treatment works by irritating the blood vessel linings that cause them to swell up and clot the blood inside.
The vessel eventually becomes a scar and reroutes the blood to healthier veins. The distended vein is gradually reabsorbed into the surrounding tissue and eventually disappears.
It usually takes a month or longer to notice the full effects of sclerotherapy, but treated veins typically disappear within a few weeks. Sclerotherapy treatments may be required more than once in some cases.
Why consider sclerotherapy for spider veins?
Sclerotherapy is an option for some people suffering from spider veins and varicose veins. One of its most appealing advantages is that sclerotherapy doesn’t involve surgery. There are no cuts or stitches, and recovery is fairly quick for many people. Since it is a simple procedure, your doctor may allow you to continue your daily activities with minor precautions.
Additionally, not only does sclerotherapy help get rid of visible veins, but it is also utilized to address the underlying condition that initially leads to visible veins. It can also ease the discomfort that comes with this underlying dysfunction.
Sclerotherapy aftercare
Take as many walks as possible, ideally for at least 30 minutes each day for six weeks, if approved by your doctor. Walking minimizes the risk of thrombophlebitis and deep vein thrombosis by lowering the pressure in the superficial veins. It is essential to avoid any vigorous activity for at least a week after treatment, including high-impact workouts.
You must also refrain from using hot tubs, saunas, or showers since your veins will enlarge in hot temperatures compromising the efficacy of sclerotherapy. It is also advised to stay out of the sun. If you can’t avoid it, cover the treated area to prevent damage.
Associated risks
Like any other cosmetic treatment, sclerotherapy has certain risks and side effects. Therefore, it is crucial to consult with a doctor and undergo a thorough examination. A doctor’s consultation on sclerotherapy in NY or your area of residence can also help you identify if sclerotherapy can be dangerous for your body.
In general, sclerotherapy involves the following risks:
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- Blood clots: A blood clot development in the injection area after the treatment is a common side effect. Although the clot usually dissolves on its own, the doctor may have to remove it in some instances. In rare circumstances, the blood clot can move to a vein deeper in the leg and bring on symptoms like breathlessness, lightheadedness, chest pain, and bloody coughing.
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- Air bubbles: Air bubbles are yet another common side effect of this treatment. Tiny air bubbles occasionally enter the bloodstream. While they are usually harmless, they could result in headaches, coughing, and nausea.
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- Allergic reactions: Some people experience allergic responses to the anesthetics used during the treatment. Since allergic reactions can be life-threatening, discussing your allergies with your doctor before the treatment is essential.
Final thoughts on sclerotherapy for spider veins
Sclerotherapy is a treatment that can be both safe and effective when performed by trained, licensed healthcare professionals. The risk of complications may increase considerably with pre-existing medical issues, disregarding medical advice, and using drugs that interfere with treatment.